Analogies are used to show relationships between words. For example, if you were told that “near” relates to “far” in the same way that “small” is related to “big.” You would be able to understand the relationship and meanings of the words. Colons are often used for demonstration.
near: far
small: big
Relationships among words may be shown through the usage of analogies. The above example would be displayed as:
“near is to far as small is to big”
Opposites are common types of analogies. As the word suggests, opposites are the other of two related things. Since words only have a single opposite, these are usually straightforward.
Vocabulary.co.il offers some excellent games for practicing and using analogies. Their Analogy games allow students to simply pick the answer that completes the analogy.

SpellingCity.com also offers several analogies based games. you can find word lists of analogies, see analogies examples, learn about types of analogies, and compare analogy vs. metaphor.

Once students understand that analogies are all based on relationships. They can use the concepts already learned to pair the words.
To demonstrate the Hig Page word game, I might ask:
“What is a word puzzle game in which the answer is two rhyming words, both with just one syllable?”
And the answer is: “Hig Pig!”
I fondly remember playing ‘Hig Pig’ as a child. We played regularly during car rides and sometimes at the dinner table. I’m pleased to say that my kids now enjoy playing it. For those of you who don’t know what a Hig Pig is, it’s a word game that asks you to solve a riddle. The answers are two rhyming one-syllable words.
There’s no order nor score keeping and it’s easy to play.
Simply announce your hig pig clues to the other players as quickly as you can make them up. When someone guesses an answer, they shout it out. For example: “What is a hig pig for an overweight feline? Answer: a fat cat.”
There are also higgy piggies where the answers are two words, each with two syllables. For example: “What do you call a crab-like creature involved in organized crime? A mobster lobster!” (My daughter made that one up!)
There is joy and satisfaction when someone dreams up a good one. Now that I’m involved in education, I understand how important these games were to building the language skills that I carry with me today.
And here’s something new for Vocabulary.co.il. You can now Facebook share or like them. You can tweet them. Click here to play and then to share…